MUKHTAR , M. S.; UMAR, A.; AJITERU, S. A. R. Human Security, Philanthropy, and Sustainable Development in Northern Nigeria the Role of Islam. Indonesian Journal for Islamic Studies, [S. l.], v. 4, n. 1, p. 37–52, 2026. DOI: 10.58723/ijfis.v4i1.513. Disponível em: https://ejournal.gomit.id/ijfis/article/view/513. Acesso em: 18 apr. 2026.